Have you ever looked at a huge tree and wondered how old it is? Some trees in Ohio are so big that they get a special title: champion tree. In this guide, you will learn what a champion tree is, why these trees matter in Lewis Center, and how you can help protect them.
What Is a Champion Tree?
A champion tree is the biggest known tree of its kind in a state or country. For example, the biggest white oak in Ohio can be called the Ohio champion white oak.
Experts do not only look at height. They measure three things:
- Trunk size: how wide the tree is around the trunk
- Height: how tall the tree is
- Crown spread: how wide the top of the tree is
They add these numbers together to get a score. The tree with the highest score for its type is the champion.
How Does the Ohio Champion Tree Program Work?
Ohio has a champion tree program that keeps a list of the biggest trees in the state. Anyone can help. If you think a tree in your area is very big, you can measure it and send the details to the program. Experts then check the numbers. If the tree has the best score, it can join the official list.
Before you visit any tree, remember that many big trees grow on private land. Always ask the owner before you walk onto their property.
Why Champion Trees Matter in Lewis Center
Lewis Center is a growing town in central Ohio, in Delaware County. New homes, roads, and shops appear every year. Because of this, old trees are becoming rare. Here is why the big trees that remain are so important:
- They clean the air. Large trees take in dirt and gases from the air.
- They give shade. A big tree can keep a yard or street much cooler in summer.
- They help animals. Birds, insects, and small animals live in old trees.
- They hold the soil. Strong roots help stop soil from washing away in heavy rain.
- They tell our story. Some trees are older than the town itself.
Common Big Trees in Ohio
Ohio is known for many strong native trees. Some of the types you may see in central Ohio are:
- White oak: a wide tree with strong branches and a long life
- American beech: a tree with smooth, gray bark that often grows in forests
- Sycamore: a tall tree with white and brown peeling bark, often near water
- Buckeye: Ohio’s state tree, famous for its brown nuts
Each of these trees can grow very large if it has enough time and space.
How to Find Big Trees Near Lewis Center
Here are some easy steps:
- Visit local parks and nature areas. Walk slowly and look up.
- Check the official Ohio champion tree list to see which trees are on it.
- Join a local nature or tree group. Members often know where the best trees are.
- Bring a camera. Take photos, but do not climb the tree or cut any part of it.
How to Measure a Big Tree
You can try a simple measurement at home or in the park:
- Trunk: Use a soft tape to measure around the trunk at about 4.5 feet above the ground.
- Height: Ask a friend to stand next to the tree. Use a phone app or a simple measuring tool to find the height.
- Crown: Walk to the edge of the leaves on one side and measure to the edge on the other side.
Write down your numbers and take clear photos. If the tree looks very large, you can share your details with the Ohio program.
How You Can Protect Champion Trees
Big trees face many dangers, such as building work, storms, insects, and disease. You can help in small ways:
- Do not damage the roots. Do not park or drive heavy machines near a big tree.
- Water young trees during hot, dry weeks.
- Plant native trees in your yard so the next big trees can grow.
- Tell experts early if you see a sick tree. Sick trees are easier to save when someone acts fast.
- Share what you learn. Tell your family, friends, and neighbors why old trees are special.
Final Thoughts
Champion trees are living history. They grow slowly, but they give us shade, clean air, and a home for wildlife for many years. If you live in or near Lewis Center, take a walk this week and look for big trees. You might find a giant that has been growing for longer than you can imagine.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a tree a champion tree?
It has the highest total score for its type, based on trunk size, height, and crown spread.
Can I visit champion trees in Ohio?
Yes, if they are in a public place like a park. If a tree is on private land, you must ask the owner first.
Can I nominate a tree?
Yes. If you think a tree is very big, measure it, take photos, and send the details to the Ohio champion tree program.
Which tree is Ohio’s state tree?
The Ohio buckeye.
